This digital document is a journal article from Sociologie du travail, published by Elsevier in 2007. The article is delivered in HTML format and is available in your Amazon.com Media Library immediately after purchase. You can view it with any web ...

''Machinisme'', Marxism, humanism: Georges Friedmann before and after WW II [An article from: Sociologie du travail] Buy this product from Amazon
 

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Author : F. Vatin
Publisher : Elsevier
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This digital document is a journal article from Sociologie du travail, published by Elsevier in 2007. The article is delivered in HTML format and is available in your Amazon.com Media Library immediately after purchase. You can view it with any web browser.

Description:
Georges Friedmann (1902-1977) is known for the humanist sociology of work he founded after World War II. Before the war he was a Marxist intellectual, close to the French Communist Party and an admirer of the young Soviet Union. The effect of this political and ideological itinerary on his sociology of work has never been analyzed systematically. Here the question is handled by following the presence of a central concept in his work, ''machinisme'' [see note]. This concept does not come from Marx's thinking but from that of the Romantic historian Jules Michelet, whose writings Friedmann was fully familiar with. A key term in Friedmann's early writings, it was abandoned after World War II in favor of the ''natural milieu/technical milieu'' conceptual pair. This terminological change went together with a radical change in Friedmann's point of view.